Significance
Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity, in Bethlehem. It is a day of joy, giving, family and goodwill, celebrated by Christians and, as a cultural festival, by many others across the world.
Rituals
The season is marked by decorating Christmas trees, exchanging gifts, midnight church services, carols, feasting and the figure of Santa Claus. Homes and streets are lit up, and messages of peace and love are shared.
How the date is fixed
Christmas is observed on a fixed date — 25 December — every year.